Gladstone Local History
![]() |
Gladstone is a city located in the Central Queensland region of Australia. The city has a rich local history that began with the region's traditional custodians, the Gooreng Gooreng people. They inhabited the Gladstone region, leaving their mark and imprint on the fertile land for more than 50,000 years.
However, European exploration of Gladstone began in the late 1800s, after Phillip Parker King, an explorer, landed on the eastern coast of Queensland and named what is now known as Gladstone Harbour. The Gladstone region was named after William Ewart Gladstone, a former British Prime Minister, and a major contributor to Australian politics of the era.
The Gladstone region remained relatively uninhabited until the mid-19th century, when European settlers began arriving in search of a place to farm. The first settlers were Thomas Lodge and Joseph King, who in 1848 landed at Auckland Point with 250 head of cattle.
The region continued to develop and grow in the years that followed, with a port constructed in 1906. The port served as an essential link for export of primary products, which contributed significantly to the economy of the region.
Gladstone was incorporated as a municipality in 1904, and the first Gladstone Town Council meeting was held on the 22nd of October 1904. The region's population continued to grow, with a significant increase during the 1960s when the Gladstone power station and alumina refinery were constructed.
In recent times, the Gladstone region has become well-known for its alumina refining industry, which is responsible for the economic growth of the region. It has also become a popular tourist destination, attracting thousands of visitors each year who come to explore the region's rich history, fishing, and water sports.
Today, Gladstone is home to a thriving community that is proud of its heritage, and continuously works to preserve the region's unique history. Various initiatives are in place to conserve the natural landscape, maintain public landmarks, and promote the region's cultural heritage.
In conclusion, Gladstone's history is an interesting reflection of a rapidly growing region that evolved from its traditional custodians to the modern-day city. The strong community spirit of Gladstone and its focus on protecting and promoting its history are indicative of a bright future for the Central Queensland city.